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Journal Articles

The Verification tests of the melting conditions for homogenization of metallic LLW at the JAEA

Nakashio, Nobuyuki; Osugi, Takeshi; Iseda, Hirokatsu; Tohei, Toshio; Sudo, Tomoyuki; Ishikawa, Joji; Mitsuda, Motoyuki; Yokobori, Tomohiko; Kozawa, Kazushige; Momma, Toshiyuki; et al.

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 53(1), p.139 - 145, 2016/01

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:10.71(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Analysis of $$^{129}$$I by Accelerator Mass Spectrometry (AMS) and its application on earth and environmental sciences

Suzuki, Takashi; Muramatsu, Yasuyuki*

Radioisotopes, 54, p.51 - 53, 2005/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

AMS measurement of $$^{129}$$I and its application as an oceanographic tracer

Suzuki, Takashi; Kitamura, Toshikatsu; Kabuto, Shoji*; Togawa, Orihiko; Amano, Hikaru

IAEA-CN-118/84P, p.529 - 530, 2004/10

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Characterization of 50L-scale solidified products yielded by melting treatment of miscellaneous solid wastes and evaluation of radioisotope tracer distribution

Nakashio, Nobuyuki; Nakashima, Mikio; Hirabayashi, Takakuni*

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai Wabun Rombunshi, 3(3), p.279 - 287, 2004/09

Large-scale melting tests of simulated miscellaneous solid wastes were conducted to characterize solidified products (50L-drum size). Two heating modes were adopted in the tests: hybrid heating and induction heating modes. In the former, wastes were heated with both an induction furnace and a plasma torch, and in the latter, an electrically-conductive crucible was used with the induction furnace. Visual observation, chemical analysis and radioactivity measurements were conducted to the solidified products. It was found that the radioisotope distribution of solidified products was almost homogeneous. There was no remarkable deterioration in the solidified products subsequent to the leaching test.

Journal Articles

Simulation study on the measurements of diffusion coefficients in solid materials by short-lived radiotracer beams

Jeong, S.-C.*; Katayama, Ichiro*; Kawakami, Hirokane*; Ishiyama, Hironobu*; Miyatake, Hiroari*; Sataka, Masao; Iwase, Akihiro; Okayasu, Satoru; Sugai, Hiroyuki; Ichikawa, Shinichi; et al.

Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, Part 1, 42(7A), p.4576 - 4583, 2003/07

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Adsorption of radionuclides on silica and their uptake by rice plants from silica-maltitracer solutions

Ozaki, Takuo; Ambe, Shizuko*; Abe, Tomoko*; Francis, A. J.

Biological Trace Element Research, 90(1-3), p.273 - 281, 2002/12

 Times Cited Count:4 Percentile:6.56(Biochemistry & Molecular Biology)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

The data analysis of the single well injection-withdraw tracer experiment using the MACRO II

*; Kanazawa, Yasuo*;

JNC TN8400 2001-012, 69 Pages, 2001/04

JNC-TN8400-2001-012.pdf:6.87MB

On understanding the radionuclide transport in natural barrier in radioactive waste isolation research, the macroscopic dispersion in heterogeneous permeability field in the underground rock is regarded as an important process. Therefore, we have conducted lots of tracer experiments by the MACRO II facility with an artificially constructed heterogeneous permeability field. In order to study the scale dependence of dispersion coefficients in case of laboratory experiments, we placed the flow cell horizontally, and conducted injection-withdraw tracer experiment with a single well. We have conducted I5 cases experiments. These cases were prepared by changing a position of single well and the injection-withdraw time. At each position we have conducted 9 cases and 6 cases experiments. In this report, we evaluated the macroscopic dispersion coefficients by the fitting of analytical solution to breakthrough curve measured by the 15 cases pumping tracer experiment. Consequently, we could evaluate the dispersion coefficients for 12 cases of 15 cases. Then, we discussed the relation between a injection-withdraw flow rate and a property of heterogeneous media and dispersion coefficient. The conclusions obtained from the results of the evaluation are summarized as follows, (1)It was found that the macroscopic dispersion coefficients tend to be increased with increase of the average radius of tracer front spread around a single well. (2)We have conducted any experiments with s single well settled at two positions. In case of that there is low permeability around a single well, we found dispersion coefficients are large. In case of that there is high permeability around a single well, we found dispersion coefficients are small. (3)In three cases that we could not evaluate because of incorrect accuracy of fitting, we have found it possible that there is some points that dispersion coefficients were strikingly small in tracer front.

Journal Articles

Mathematical modeling of groundwater flow and radionuclide transport in heterogeneous aquifer

Munakata, Masahiro; Kimura, Hideo

Groundwater Updates, p.411 - 416, 2000/01

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Discrete Fracture Modelling of the Aspo LPT-2,Large Scale Pumping and Tracer Test

PNC TN8410 94-269, 77 Pages, 1994/07

PNC-TN8410-94-269.pdf:2.13MB

This report describes FracMan discrete fracture flow transport modelling of the LPT-2, large-scale pumping and tracer test, at the SKB Aspo Hard Rock Laboratory. This work was carried out under the international cooperation program of the AsPo Task Force on Groundwater Flow and Transport of Solutes. The scale of simulation was approximately a one-kilometer cube. The discrete fracture model contains two major fracture types - fracture zones, which were located deterministically according to SKB's conceptual model of the Aspo site, and fractures outside the fracture zones which were generated stochastically. The geometric and hydraulic properties of each group were developed from the SKB modeling database, except for non-zone fracture length which we developed from our own mapping of surface outcrops. Two separate models were prepared for the March and September, 1993, task force meetings respectively. The March model represented the fracture zones as 10-m thick Planar regions containing populations of 30-m radius discrete fractures. The September model represented the fracture zones as single planes, which were discretized on a 20- to 30-m scale for a geostatistical assignment of properties. The September model also included conditioning of the properties to the borehole data. Both models generally reproduce the drawdown and transient pressure interference responses of the experiment. The tracer breakthroughs were simulated using only the September model. Calibration runs of the transport model varied the mean transport aperture, aperture variance, and aperture correlation length. The results of this modelling exercise show that a discrete fracture model can be applied at kilometer scales if the flow is dominated by a small portion of fracture population. The results also show that the SKB conceptual model is consistent with the field measurements.

JAEA Reports

Crossflow between interconnected subchannels in a multiple channel 3.Effect of pressure differential between subchannels on flow redistribution process

*; *; *

PNC TJ9614 94-001, 59 Pages, 1994/03

PNC-TJ9614-94-001.pdf:1.34MB

Crossflow of a two-phase mixture between vertical subchannels is subdivided into three components in the literature; turbulent mixing, void drift and diversion crossflow. Of these, turbulent mixing alone occurs in an equiliblium flow, in which flow rates of both phases in each subchannel do not change in the axial direction. In a general non-equilibrium flow, however, all three components occur simultaneously. In this report, effect of pressure differential between subchannels on flow redistribution process along the channel axis has been studied experimentally. In the experiment, a multiple channel, consisting of two identical circular subchannels of 16 mm I.D., were used as a test channel. And, air and water were introduced unevenly into the two subchannels at the inlet to get several non-equilibrium flows with and without the pressure differential between subchannels. For each flow, we have obtained the axial distributions data of pressure differential between the subchannels, the air and water flow rates, the void fractions, and the tracer concentrations for both phases when gas and liquid tracers were injected into one of the two subchannels. From these experimental data, we have estimated lateral velocities of the air and water corresponding to each crossflow component, and analyzed the effect of the pressure differential on the lateral velocities.

Journal Articles

Diffusion of iron in $$beta$$-iron telluride(Fe$$_{1.12}$$Te) by Moessbauer spectroscopy and tracer method

; Tsuji, Toshihide*; *

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 203, p.172 - 178, 1993/00

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:38.1(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Validation studies of tracer tests in a fracture zone at the Finnsjoen research area

Kimura, Hideo; Munakata, Masahiro

Adv. Water Resour., 15, p.63 - 74, 1992/00

 Times Cited Count:4 Percentile:25.55(Water Resources)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

The Present and future views on the utilization of isotopes, I; An Outline of the utilization of isotopes

Umezawa, Hirokazu

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai-Shi, 32(7), p.658 - 660, 1990/07

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Pyrolysis and Melt Solidification Test of $$beta$$$$gamma$$ Solid Wastes by Microwave Heating

; *; ; ; ; ; *; *

JAERI-M 84-001, 76 Pages, 1984/02

JAERI-M-84-001.pdf:3.16MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Journal Articles

The past 30 years' progress of radioisotope researches and applications in Japan; 4.Industry, 4.1 General

Radioisotopes, 30(SPECIAL ISSUE), p.39S - 41S, 1981/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Applications of radioisotopes as radiation sources

Kagaku Sosetsu, No.29, p.145 - 163, 1980/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Journal Articles

Carburization of hastelloy alloy X

; ;

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 58(1), p.18 - 24, 1975/01

 Times Cited Count:5

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

26 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)